Considering following disciplines will help make your API easier to learn and use and less prone to errors.
- Choose method names carefully.
- Don't go overboard in providing convenience methods: Every method should "pull its weight." Too many methods make a class difficult to learn, use, document, test and maintain.
- Avoid long parameter list: Aim for four parameters or fewer. Long sequences of identically typed parameters are especially harmful.
- Prefer two-element enum types to boolean parameters: It makes your code easier to read and to write.
Not only does Thermometer.newInstance(TemperatureScale.CELCIUS) make a lot more sence than Thermometer.newInstance(true) but you can add KELVIN to in a future release without adding a new static factory method.
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